منابع مشابه
Prior classical olfactory conditioning improves odour-cued flight orientation of honey bees in a wind tunnel.
Odours are key cues used by the honey bee in various situations. They play an important role in sexual attraction, social behaviour and location of profitable food sources. Here, we were interested in the role of odours in orientation at short distance, for instance the approach flight to a floral patch or in close proximity to the hive entrance. Using a newly designed wind tunnel, we investiga...
متن کاملOdour Detection Methods: Olfactometry and Chemical Sensors
The complexity of the odours issue arises from the sensory nature of smell. From the evolutionary point of view olfaction is one of the oldest senses, allowing for seeking food, recognizing danger or communication: human olfaction is a protective sense as it allows the detection of potential illnesses or infections by taking into account the odour pleasantness/unpleasantness. Odours are mixture...
متن کاملOdour Regulation in Germany – an improved system including odour intensity, hedonic tone and odour annoyance
For odour regulation in Germany the Guideline on Odour in ambient Air GOAA has been in use for many years. The main parameter the odour regulation authority has to take into account is the odour frequency expressed as odour hours per year. In the Guideline limit values are given for the maximum odour frequency per year. These limit values are based on investigations in the field in which signif...
متن کاملBearing Fault Detection Based on Maximum Likelihood Estimation and Optimized ANN Using the Bees Algorithm
Rotating machinery is the most common machinery in industry. The root of the faults in rotating machinery is often faulty rolling element bearings. This paper presents a technique using optimized artificial neural network by the Bees Algorithm for automated diagnosis of localized faults in rolling element bearings. The inputs of this technique are a number of features (maximum likelihood estima...
متن کاملColorectal cancer screening with odour material by canine scent detection
OBJECTIVE Early detection and early treatment are of vital importance to the successful treatment of various cancers. The development of a novel screening method that is as economical and non-invasive as the faecal occult blood test (FOBT) for early detection of colorectal cancer (CRC) is needed. A study was undertaken using canine scent detection to determine whether odour material can become ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature
سال: 1993
ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687
DOI: 10.1038/362120a0